Keyword summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Refinery results contain 29 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Authority , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 14.3% saturation with 475 hits . Analysis detected 3,163 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,320 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 35,840 keywords). This Refinery is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Refinery
Keyword details
Total words: 3,320
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 8.9% 8.9% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Keyword 0.6% 0.6% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Keyword 1.1% 1.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Keyword 10.5% 10.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Keyword 14.3% 14.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Keyword 4.3% 4.3% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Keyword 0.6% 0.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Keyword 2.0% 2.0% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 3.7% 3.7% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Keyword 4.5% 4.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Keyword 8.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Keyword 14.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 10.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 7.5%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Keyword 4.3%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Keyword 4.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 4.3%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Keyword 1.1%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Keyword 0.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Keyword 2.0%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 3.2%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Keyword 0.6%, sitewide 5.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Keyword 4.3%, sitewide 0.8% False Dilemma: Keyword 4.2%, sitewide 1.5% Quote-first Misdirection: Keyword 3.7%, sitewide 0.0% Unattributed Quote: Keyword 3.7%, sitewide 1.1% Self-Serving Bias: Keyword 2.3%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Keyword 3.3%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Keyword 0.4%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Keyword 1.3%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Keyword 1.2%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Keyword 1.5%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Keyword 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Keyword 0.5%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst