Keyword summary
84% 1 analyzed article/video 1,235 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Railways results contain 35 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Appeal to Emotion , and Availability Heuristic , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 15% saturation with 554 hits . Analysis detected 3,690 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,705 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.8% and a BS Rank of 50% (17,720 of 34,832 keywords). This Railways is better (less manipulative) than 50.90% of the peer group. Railways
Keyword details
Total words: 3,705
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
49% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 49.1% percentile 2.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 5.4% 5.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Keyword 6.3% 6.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Keyword 0.7% 0.7% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 5.5% 5.5% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Keyword 2.2% 2.2% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Keyword 0.9% 0.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Keyword 6.8% 6.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Keyword 14.9% 14.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Keyword 2.4% 2.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Keyword 4.7% 4.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Keyword 5.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Keyword 14.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 6.3%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 6.8%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Keyword 5.9%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Keyword 4.7%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 2.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Keyword 0.7%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Keyword 2.4%, sitewide 6.0% Quote-first Misdirection: Keyword 5.5%, sitewide 0.0% Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 0.9%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Keyword 2.1%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Keyword 4.7%, sitewide 4.6% Unattributed Quote: Keyword 4.4%, sitewide 1.1% Hindsight Bias: Keyword 4.2%, sitewide 1.4% Self-Serving Bias: Keyword 2.0%, sitewide 3.7% False Dilemma: Keyword 3.4%, sitewide 1.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Keyword 2.9%, sitewide 3.3% Recency Bias: Keyword 3.2%, sitewide 2.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Keyword 0.7%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Keyword 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Keyword 2.3%, sitewide 0.8% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Keyword 1.3%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Keyword 0.2%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst