STLPR0%

Cave-in under I-44 spotlights need for infrastructure funding, S&T professor says 26%

By Will Bauer0%

6/15/2026, 2:35:57 PM

BS Summary: This article contains 20 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias, Biased Writer Voice, and Availability Heuristic, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 22.1% saturation with 92 hits. Analysis detected 685 faulty-reasoning hits from 417 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 37.8% and a BS Rank of 26% (16,270 of 21,887 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 74.30% of the article peer group.

The 30-foot-wide cave-in that opened below and shut down Interstate 44 for at least a week serves as a good example of why infrastructure and public works should remain funded, said the head of Missouri’s statewide center focused on improving roads and bridges. 
Heath Pickerill, who leads Missouri’s Local Technical Assistance Program that’s funded by the Federal Highway Administration and the Missouri Department of Transportation, said aging infrastructure gets more complex to fix when it fails. 
“Oftentimes, people only think about it when they're driving down a road and they hit a pothole  or they're on a rough road,” said Pickerill, a professor at Missouri University of Science and Technology in Rolla. 
“Again, this highlights that those problems with infrastructure go well beyond just the surfaces that we drive on.” 
While cave-ins are quite common, this one will generate more attention on the issue of funding infrastructure because of the location, he said. 
“Hundreds of thousands of people are being impacted  not only the residents of St. 
Louis, but also the thousands of people that are using the interstate,” Pickerill said. 
The water main break of 100-year-old pipes that created the cave-in on Friday comes in the middle of two debates being had at City Hall that center around replacing aging waterworks: dividing up Rams settlement dollars and raising water rates. 
Under the proposal being considered by the Board of Aldermen, $75 million of the $230 million settlement from the St. 
Louis Rams leaving for Los Angeles would be spent to repair water infrastructure. 
Aldermen are also expected to vote on a measure later this week that would raise water rates for city residents 90% over the next six years to put the St. 
Louis Water Division on stable financial footing. 
The Missouri Department of Transportation shut down a stretch of I-44 since the cave-in formed near the bridge’s stabilizing columns. 
It’s expected to be closed for at least a week while the state agency reinforces the area around the columns before the hole is filled. 
Severe weather forecast for Wednesday afternoon and evening could complicate those efforts, Pickerill said. 
“Depending on the severity of the storm, you can't have you know bridge inspectors out there during thunderstorms doing inspections and so forth,” Pickerill said. 
“So it certainly adds to the challenge at hand and will likely create some delays  hopefully not more than a day or two, but it's hard to say.” 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 8.9%Will Bauer: 1.8%Belleville News-Democrat: 2.4%Confirmation Bias8.9%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.9%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.2%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 10.3%Will Bauer: 2.8%Belleville News-Democrat: 2.7%Availability Heuristic10.3%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.8%Representativeness Heuristic0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.3%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.5%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 1.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.4%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 22.1%Will Bauer: 4.2%Belleville News-Democrat: 7.3%Framing Effect22.1%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.7%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.1%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 1.7%Will Bauer: 0.9%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.0%Status Quo Bias1.7%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.3%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 12.9%Will Bauer: 8.4%Belleville News-Democrat: 4.8%Optimism Bias12.9%This article: 7.0%Will Bauer: 1.2%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.9%Pessimism Bias7.0%This article: 3.6%Will Bauer: 4.1%Belleville News-Democrat: 7.1%Negativity Bias3.6%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 2.9%Belleville News-Democrat: 3.1%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.9%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.9%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.1%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.2%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 1.7%Belleville News-Democrat: 2.2%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.1%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.5%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 10.3%Will Bauer: 2.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 2.4%Halo Effect10.3%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.1%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 5.5%Will Bauer: 0.7%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.0%Recency Bias5.5%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.1%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.3%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.1%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.9%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.5%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.4%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.4%Straw Man0.0%This article: 7.9%Will Bauer: 2.9%Belleville News-Democrat: 3.6%Appeal to Authority7.9%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 1.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.3%False Dilemma0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.2%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.9%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.2%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.2%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 8.9%Will Bauer: 2.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 3.7%Hasty Generalization8.9%This article: 9.6%Will Bauer: 0.3%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.3%Red Herring9.6%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.5%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.7%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 7.0%Will Bauer: 5.2%Belleville News-Democrat: 6.6%Appeal to Emotion7.0%This article: 4.3%Will Bauer: 0.9%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.8%Begging the Question4.3%This article: 5.5%Will Bauer: 2.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 2.1%Post Hoc (False Cause)5.5%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.1%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.2%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.4%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.3%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.2%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.1%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.2%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 10.3%Will Bauer: 1.4%Belleville News-Democrat: 2.6%Anecdotal10.3%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.1%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.1%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 9.6%Will Bauer: 1.4%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.3%Ambiguity (Equivocation)9.6%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 1.7%Will Bauer: 0.4%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.1%Middle Ground1.7%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.1%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.1%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.2%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.2%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.2%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.8%Unattributed Quote0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.7%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.9%Quote-first Misdirection0.0%This article: 12.9%Will Bauer: 0.7%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.8%Biased Writer Voice12.9%This article: 4.3%Will Bauer: 1.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 1.1%Indoctrination4.3%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.8%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.0%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.2%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Will Bauer: 0.6%Belleville News-Democrat: 0.7%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…0.0%

417 words analyzed.

Speakers

3speakers59%attributed speech169writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 11 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 43 words • 100.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 33 words • 0.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 37 words • 0.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 18 words • 100.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 23 words • 0.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 15 words • 0.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 14 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 40 words • 0.0% coverageBoard of Aldermen • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 30 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 7 words • 0.0% coverageMissouri Department of Transportation • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 14 words • 0.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 25 words • 0.0% coverageHeath Pickerill • 29 words • 0.0% coverage
Selected voice

Heath Pickerill

93%flagged-word coverage
208 attributed words84% of attributed speech60% writer coverage
0%17.5%35.0%Biased Writer Voice-32.0 ptsWriter: 32.0%Heath Pickerill: 0.0%0.0%Indoctrination+8.7 ptsWriter: 0.0%Heath Pickerill: 8.7%8.7%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.