OutKick89%

SJSU didn't penalize volleyball coach during trans scandal amid Title IX complaints, federal findings allege 51%

By Jackson Thompson0%

6/11/2026, 4:28:01 AM

BS Summary: This article contains 26 faulty reasoning types, including Unattributed Quote, Ambiguity (Equivocation), and Confirmation Bias, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 28.8% saturation with 289 hits. Analysis detected 2,115 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,005 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 50.9% and a BS Rank of 51% (10,726 of 21,887 articles). This article is worse (more manipulative) than 51.00% of the article peer group.

EXCLUSIVE: A U.S. 
Department of Education (ED) investigation found that San Jose State University (SJSU) allegedly made the decision to not suspend or relieve its head volleyball coach during the team's 2024 transgender scandal, despite Title IX-related complaints against the coach. 
ED's findings, which were provided by SJSU to Fox News Digital in response to a public records request, suggest the school allegedly considered potential media attention that would arise from taking any action against the coach, and the affect it would have on the team. 
CLICK HERE FOR MORE SPORTS COVERAGE ON FOXNEWS.COM 
The findings do not mention the coach by name, but Fox News Digital reasonably believes the figure titled "Coach 2" in the findings to be current SJSU volleyball head coach Todd Kress. 
"Additional notes indicate the decision to not suspend Coach 2 also included the improper consideration: 'If we relieve him . . . [we could also spark more media attention. . . .' 
University records indicate University officials, including the President of the University, agreed to not suspend Coach 2 because they felt his suspension would unduly disrupt the team," the findings state. 
ED's investigation determined SJSU allegedly gave Kress preferential treatment over a female assistant coach, titled Coach 2, whom Fox News Digital reasonably believes to be former SJSU assistant volleyball coach Melissa Batie-Smoose, who is currently waging a wrongful-termination lawsuit against the school. 
Batie-Smoose addressed the findings and the allegations that SJSU avoided penalizing Kress to dodge attention in an interview with Fox News Digital. 
"All along, they were looking to protect the male player, and anything that would not draw attention, that was all their decision-making in the process," Batie-Smoose said. 
"'So we want the least amount of attention on this, we want it to go away, and the more we pay light to that, we could have attention on it that we do not want,'" she added about the university's alleged thought process at the time. 
Batie-Smoose was suspended during the 2024 season, then her contract was not renewed the following winter. 
Per the findings and Batie-Smoose's own attorney, the reason for her suspension was said to be because she violated the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), for speaking about a trans athlete's birth sex. 
Batie-Smoose's attorney, Vernadette Broyles of the Child & Parental Rights Campaign, has vehemently denied that Batie-Smoose violated FERPA. 
INSIDE THE FALLOUT OF THE SJSU VOLLEYBALL SCANDAL: ‘THIS IS AN OBVIOUS PROBLEM’ 
The findings state that both coaches had Title IX complaints made against them in 2024, but only Batie-Smoose was penalized, and references an interview Kress did with ESPN, where he allegedly violated FERPA himself. 
"Both Coach 2 and Coach 3 had complaints filed against them during the 2024 indoor volleyball season relating to allegations of Title IX violations and employee conduct violations. 
During the pendency of the employee conduct investigations, the University suspended Coach 3 (a woman) but chose to not suspend Coach 2 (a man), for similar alleged conduct at the beginning of both investigations," the findings state. 
"University records indicate the decision to suspend Coach 3 was primarily based on allegations that Coach 3 committed a 'FERPA violation' when she 'openly went to the press and trashed a student.' 
Similarly, the investigator’s notes specifically state Coach 2 'crossed the FERPA line in his interview with ESPN...' 
"The evidence indicates that Coach 3, a woman, was immediately suspended in conjunction with allegations of a FERPA violation, whereas Coach 2, a man, was not suspended despite facing similar FERPA allegations. 
OCR has requested additional information regarding these matters from the University in order to make an informed determination, but, despite having ample opportunity to provide it, the University refused to provide all of the requested information." 
The findings also cite an alleged observation by SJSU's Title IX coordinator that Kress was being "borderline ignored or not even acknowledged." 
Fox News Digital reasonable believes Student 3 in the section to be former SJSU co-captain Brooke Slusser, who leads a lawsuit over her experience on the team with the male athlete. 
"An email from the Title IX coordinator dated October 17, 2024, includes the observation that: 'The team has rallied around [Student 3] and [Coach 3], [Coach 2] isn’t organically being communicated with, borderline ignored or not even acknowledged,'" the findings state. 
Batie-Smoose said her release led the players to question their safety. 
"By releasing me... they have no safety anymore, they have nobody looking out for their best interest," she said. 
Slusser has also previously told Fox News Digital that Batie-Smoose's release caused feelings of fear among herself and other teammates. 
San Jose State University and the California State University system (CSU) have filed a lawsuit against ED to challenge the findings. 
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP 
When reached for comment, SJSU provided a link to a webpage containing the document for a court order. 
The order prevents any immediate funding cuts to SJSU or CSU, and sets up an expedited court process if the federal government decides to act. 
It states that CSU and ED must file joint status reports every 60 days until the federal defendants decide whether to withhold, pause, terminate, freeze, block, or otherwise refuse funding to SJSU or CSU, or take related action. 
If ED decides to withhold funds or take other action, the parties must submit a proposed expedited briefing and hearing schedule within two business days. 
The schedule is intended to allow CSU to file a motion and have briefing and a hearing completed within 45 days of the government’s decision. 
Until that process occurs, ED's findings will have no effect on SJSU or CSU’s eligibility for federal funds. 
The Department of Education may not withhold, suspend, or disrupt federal funds based on that letter, proposed agreement, related findings, or the facts under investigation until 30 days after the court hearing, assuming the briefing and hearing happen within 60 days of the government’s decision. 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 16.4%Jackson Thompson: 3.2%Fox Nation: 4.1%Confirmation Bias16.4%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.3%Fox Nation: 1.2%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 4.5%Jackson Thompson: 2.5%Fox Nation: 3.6%Availability Heuristic4.5%This article: 13.6%Jackson Thompson: 0.8%Fox Nation: 1.1%Representativeness Heuristic13.6%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.6%Fox Nation: 0.9%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 6.3%Jackson Thompson: 1.3%Fox Nation: 3.0%Overconfidence Bias6.3%This article: 6.6%Jackson Thompson: 10.4%Fox Nation: 11.9%Framing Effect6.6%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.7%Fox Nation: 0.6%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 6.9%Jackson Thompson: 0.7%Fox Nation: 0.9%Status Quo Bias6.9%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.2%Fox Nation: 0.1%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 2.5%Jackson Thompson: 1.7%Fox Nation: 2.8%Optimism Bias2.5%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.8%Fox Nation: 1.7%Pessimism Bias0.0%This article: 28.8%Jackson Thompson: 8.7%Fox Nation: 10.8%Negativity Bias28.8%This article: 4.2%Jackson Thompson: 1.8%Fox Nation: 2.7%Self-Serving Bias4.2%This article: 6.4%Jackson Thompson: 1.0%Fox Nation: 1.4%Fundamental Attribution Error6.4%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.3%Fox Nation: 0.3%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 3.3%Fox Nation: 3.2%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 1.6%Fox Nation: 1.9%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 3.2%Jackson Thompson: 2.2%Fox Nation: 2.9%Halo Effect3.2%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.1%Fox Nation: 0.4%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.0%Fox Nation: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 2.0%Jackson Thompson: 1.1%Fox Nation: 1.4%Recency Bias2.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.4%Fox Nation: 0.5%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.1%Fox Nation: 0.1%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 3.6%Jackson Thompson: 2.4%Fox Nation: 2.5%Ad Hominem3.6%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.5%Fox Nation: 0.7%Straw Man0.0%This article: 9.4%Jackson Thompson: 3.6%Fox Nation: 5.1%Appeal to Authority9.4%This article: 10.2%Jackson Thompson: 1.8%Fox Nation: 1.8%False Dilemma10.2%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.3%Fox Nation: 1.1%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.1%Fox Nation: 0.2%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 13.1%Jackson Thompson: 3.8%Fox Nation: 6.1%Hasty Generalization13.1%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.6%Fox Nation: 0.6%Red Herring0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 1.5%Fox Nation: 0.8%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 5.1%Jackson Thompson: 7.7%Fox Nation: 7.8%Appeal to Emotion5.1%This article: 4.6%Jackson Thompson: 1.4%Fox Nation: 1.3%Begging the Question4.6%This article: 3.1%Jackson Thompson: 2.5%Fox Nation: 2.7%Post Hoc (False Cause)3.1%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.0%Fox Nation: 0.3%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 5.8%Jackson Thompson: 0.4%Fox Nation: 0.6%Burden of Proof5.8%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.6%Fox Nation: 0.2%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.0%Fox Nation: 0.2%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 1.9%Jackson Thompson: 3.0%Fox Nation: 2.4%Anecdotal1.9%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.2%Fox Nation: 0.2%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 17.4%Jackson Thompson: 1.9%Fox Nation: 1.6%Ambiguity (Equivocation)17.4%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.0%Fox Nation: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.0%Fox Nation: 0.1%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.2%Fox Nation: 0.1%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.1%Fox Nation: 0.2%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.2%Fox Nation: 0.6%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 21.7%Jackson Thompson: 2.2%Fox Nation: 1.8%Unattributed Quote21.7%This article: 6.4%Jackson Thompson: 1.3%Fox Nation: 1.4%Quote-first Misdirection6.4%This article: 5.2%Jackson Thompson: 3.9%Fox Nation: 6.2%Biased Writer Voice5.2%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 1.1%Fox Nation: 1.4%Indoctrination0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 0.4%Fox Nation: 0.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Jackson Thompson: 4.4%Fox Nation: 3.4%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 1.9%Jackson Thompson: 1.8%Fox Nation: 1.4%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…1.9%

1005 words analyzed.

Speakers

9speakers58%attributed speech418writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 15 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 3 words • 100.0% coverageDepartment of Education (ED) • 38 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 45 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 8 words • 100.0% coverageFox News Digital • 32 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 32 words • 100.0% coverageUniversity records • 30 words • 0.0% coverageDepartment of Education (ED) • 42 words • 0.0% coverageMelissa Batie-Smoose • 22 words • 0.0% coverageMelissa Batie-Smoose • 27 words • 0.0% coverageMelissa Batie-Smoose • 46 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 16 words • 0.0% coverageVernadette Broyles • 35 words • 0.0% coverageVernadette Broyles • 18 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 34 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 28 words • 100.0% coverageUniversity • 37 words • 100.0% coverageUniversity records • 32 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 17 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 32 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 36 words • 0.0% coverageSJSU's Title IX coordinator • 22 words • 100.0% coverageFox News Digital • 31 words • 0.0% coverageSJSU's Title IX coordinator • 41 words • 100.0% coverageMelissa Batie-Smoose • 11 words • 0.0% coverageMelissa Batie-Smoose • 19 words • 0.0% coverageBrooke Slusser • 20 words • 0.0% coverageSan Jose State University • 21 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 8 words • 100.0% coverageSan Jose State University • 18 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 38 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageDepartment of Education (ED) • 45 words • 0.0% coverage
Selected voice

Fox News Digital

100%flagged-word coverage
63 attributed words11% of attributed speech75% writer coverage
0%10.0%20.0%Unattributed Quote-18.4 ptsWriter: 18.4%Fox News Digital: 0.0%0.0%Quote-first Misdirection-7.7 ptsWriter: 7.7%Fox News Digital: 0.0%0.0%Attempt to Sell a Product -4.5 ptsWriter: 4.5%Fox News Digital: 0.0%0.0%Biased Writer Voice-3.6 ptsWriter: 3.6%Fox News Digital: 0.0%0.0%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.